April 30, 2025

A Week of Unease and Unsettled Futures: Navigating Demolition, Militancy, and Global Tensions

This day’s news cycle has painted a vivid, and at times unsettling, picture of the multifaceted challenges confronting Nigeria and the wider global landscape. From the jarring sound of bulldozers in Anambra to the ominous whispers of a new terror group in the North-Central, and the high-stakes diplomacy surrounding the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the narratives unfolding demand our critical attention.

The partial demolition of Innoson Vehicle Manufacturing (IVM) head office in Nnewi by the Anambra State Government has understandably ignited a firestorm of outrage. While the state Commissioner for Works, Mr Ifeanyi Okoma, justified the action by stating that the building was marked for demolition for road construction alongside other affected buildings, including a Catholic Church, and that affected people were informed, the timing and manner of the demolition raise pertinent questions. Mr. Cornel Osigwe, Head of Corporate Communications at Innoson Group, expressed surprise, stating the company received no prior notification and questioned why nearby buildings marked for demolition were spared. He even alluded to possible ulterior motives or personal vendetta by those handling the demolition. While Governor Charles Soludo is lauded as a supporter of Innoson and a user of made-in-Nigeria vehicles, this incident underscores the critical need for transparency and due process in governmental actions that impact significant economic players and employers. Was the marking and notification process adequate and clearly communicated, or did a lapse in procedure or communication exacerbate this situation? The disparity in narratives warrants a thorough and impartial review to ensure fairness and accountability.

Meanwhile, a chilling development has emerged in North-Central Nigeria with the reported rise of a new terror group known as Mahmuda, operating around the Kainji Lake National Park. This group is accused of terrorizing rural communities in parts of Kwara and Niger states, killing over 15 vigilantes and others in Kemanji. Sources indicate the group, led by someone whose voice note threatens communities, engages in killings, kidnappings, and demands ransom. Worryingly, this emergence highlights the persistent challenge of ungoverned spaces and the proliferation of militant groups in Nigeria. The history of this group, reportedly migrating from Mokwa LGA in Niger State after being linked to Boko Haram, before resurfacing in the national park, speaks to the complex and often cyclical nature of insecurity in the region. The group’s alleged control over a vast territory, where they impose levies on herders and farmers, force labor, and even regulate social activities, paints a grim picture of communities living at the mercy of non-state actors. The claim by the militants to be a moderate Islamist sect that broke away from Boko Haram further complicates the security landscape. The alleged collaboration between vigilantes and the Mahmuda group to rescue kidnap victims from bandits underscores the desperate measures communities are forced to take in the face of perceived inaction or lack of trust in formal security agents. The sophistication of their weaponry also raises concerns about their sources and the difficulty in dislodging them.

On the international front, the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict continues to generate significant geopolitical ripples. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s accusation that China is supplying weapons to Russia marks a significant escalation in rhetoric. While the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs has vehemently denied these allegations, stating its commitment to peace talks and strict control over dual-use exports, Zelenskyy claims to have information, including passport data, of 155 Chinese citizens fighting for Russia. The capture of two Chinese fighters in Donetsk is cited as “official proof” of this involvement. These claims, coupled with reports of a US threat to pull out of Russia-Ukraine peace talks within days if no progress is made, paint a precarious picture of international efforts to resolve the conflict. The US, through Secretary of State Marco Rubio, emphasized the urgency, while also alluding to President Trump’s strong feelings on the matter and the need to balance this with other pressing global issues. Trump’s earlier remarks about a rare earth mineral deal with Ukraine and potential “big, big problems” if Zelenskyy backs out add another layer of complexity, suggesting economic interests are intertwined with diplomatic efforts.

Amidst these turbulent events, some positive developments offer a glimmer of hope. The signing of a mining cooperation deal between Nigeria and South Africa signals a commitment to fostering knowledge exchange, promoting investment, and encouraging regional integration in the mining sector. Key areas of collaboration include capacity building in geological methods, mineral exploration, and value addition initiatives. Nigeria’s Minister of Solid Minerals Development, Dele Alake, emphasized the potential of this partnership for industrialization, employment generation, and sustainable economic development across Africa. This initiative aligns with the call from the President of the African Development Bank, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, for African nations to end the export of raw materials and focus on value-added production as a pathway to wealth and overcoming poverty. Adesina has consistently advocated for policies promoting agro-industrialization, energy expansion, and improved infrastructure, making this mining deal a potentially significant step in the right direction.

However, the stark realities on the ground often temper such optimism. The appalling conditions at Government Secondary School Atu in Cross River State, where over 312 students are forced to sit on bare floors due to a lack of desks, expose a fundamental failure in basic educational infrastructure. Despite significant donor support to strengthen education in the state and substantial budgetary allocations in recent years, this neglect persists. The observation by MonitNg, a civic technology platform, that Senator Asuquo Ekpenyong, representing the area, prioritized the distribution of sewing and grinding machines to party loyalists over addressing urgent educational needs raises serious questions about governance priorities and accountability. The future of Cross River’s children is undeniably compromised when basic learning conditions are absent, despite available resources.

Adding another layer to the complex societal discourse, the Sultan of Sokoto, His Eminence Alhaji Muhammadu Sa’ad Abubakar III, has described social media as a “terrorist organization”, calling on security agencies to take urgent action against its growing influence due to the spread of misinformation. While his concerns about the potential for online platforms to fuel instability through false content are valid, labeling social media as a whole a “terrorist organization” is a sweeping generalization that risks stifling free speech and digital expression. It underscores a growing tension between the need to combat harmful online narratives and the fundamental right to information and communication.

Conversely, in Edo State, the government has reaffirmed its commitment to infrastructural transformation, highlighting the ongoing construction of the first-ever flyover bridge in Benin City and the approval of a second one. The Commissioner for Information and Communication, Hon. Paul Ohonbamu, dismissed rumors of project halts as politically motivated falsehoods, emphasizing Governor Monday Okpebholo’s focus on quality delivery and tangible development through roads and schools. He stressed the governor’s preference for action over rhetoric and commitment to fulfilling campaign promises. While these infrastructure projects hold promises for modernization and economic integration, it is crucial that they are executed with transparency and accountability, delivering lasting benefits to the people of Edo State.

Finally, the confirmed attack on the family residence of suspended Kogi Central Senator, Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan, serves as a stark reminder of the volatile political climate and the risks faced by those who speak out. While no one was hurt, the timing and nature of the attack, which the senator believes was due to the assumption she was in town, raised serious concerns about political intimidation and security. The Kogi Police Command has confirmed the incident and launched an investigation, and Akpoti-Uduaghan’s media team has called for the reinstatement of her security details. This incident underscores the urgent need for a safe and secure environment for political participation and the protection of individuals exercising their democratic rights.

In conclusion, this today’s news presents a mosaic of challenges and opportunities. The questions surrounding the Anambra demolition demand answers, the rise of the Mahmuda group necessitates a robust security response, and the global tensions involving Ukraine and China require careful navigation. Simultaneously, the Nigeria-South Africa mining deal and infrastructure projects in Edo offer potential pathways to economic progress, while the crisis in Cross River education demands immediate attention. The Sultan’s remarks on social media ignite a crucial debate about digital regulation and free speech, and the attack on Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan highlights the ongoing need for political security. As we navigate these complex and interconnected issues, a commitment to transparency, accountability, and the rule of law remains paramount in fostering a more stable and prosperous future.

About Author